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Empire & Commonwealth: Western Front

Explore how a surprising and diverse range of soldiers from all over the Empire, Commonwealth and Dominions contributed significantly to the British First World War effort throughout the War, and all over the world.

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Members of an Indian Labour Battalion reading papers during a work break, c1917

Members of an Indian Labour Battalion reading papers during a work break, c1917

More details: NAM. 2001-01-277-6

9th Hodson’s Horse on the Western Front, c1916

9th Hodson’s Horse on the Western Front, c1916

More details: NAM. 1953-07-25-28

Soldiers of 2nd Australian Division returning from the trenches, September 1916

Soldiers of 2nd Australian Division returning from the trenches, September 1916

More details: NAM. 1952-01-33-55-13

Indian cavalry await the order to advance on the Somme, 1916

Indian cavalry await the order to advance on the Somme, 1916

More details: NAM. 2001-01-279-77

‘This year's war at Contalmaison. Burmese troops hold a council of war upon rats.’

‘This year’s war at Contalmaison. Burmese troops hold a council of war upon rats.’

More details: NAM. 2001-01-277-7

'Contalmaison. Autumn 1917. Burmese troops receive their mail. A year ago no one could stand in this area with impunity.’

‘Contalmaison. Autumn 1917. Burmese troops receive their mail. A year ago no one could stand in this area with impunity.’

More details: NAM. 2001-01-277-8

David Lloyd-George, Minister of Munitions, Secretary of State for War and Prime Minister during the war, visiting Indian soldiers, 1916

David Lloyd-George, Minister of Munitions, Secretary of State for War and Prime Minister during the war, visiting Indian soldiers, 1916

More details: NAM. 1995-03-88-14

New Zealand troops loading ammunition limbers, September 1918

New Zealand troops loading ammunition limbers, September 1918

More details: NAM. 1995-03-88-17

18th King George's Own Lancers in ‘Sausage Valley’ near Mametz, Somme, 15 July 1916

18th King George’s Own Lancers in ‘Sausage Valley’ near Mametz, Somme, 15 July 1916

More details: NAM. 1960-06-80-1-92

Canadian cooks with their gas masks at the alert taking tea up to the men in a village near the line, c1917

Canadian cooks with their gas masks at the alert taking tea up to the men in a village near the line, c1917

More details: NAM. 2010-01-56-3

Canadian soldiers, some wearing trench waders, enjoy a coffee during a break from duties on the Somme front, November 1916

Canadian soldiers, some wearing trench waders, enjoy a coffee during a break from duties on the Somme front, November 1916

More details: NAM. 1978-11-157-4-38

Men of the Egyptian Labour Corps at Boulogne, 12 August 1917

Men of the Egyptian Labour Corps at Boulogne, 12 August 1917

More details: NAM. 1978-11-157-24-33

An Indian barber goes to work at the Indian Cavalry camp near Querrieu, located on the Albert-Amiens road, 29 July 1916

An Indian barber goes to work at the Indian Cavalry camp near Querrieu, located on the Albert-Amiens road, 29 July 1916

More details: NAM. 1978-11-157-24-48

New Zealanders waiting to buy goods from a field canteen on the Amiens-Albert road, September 1916

New Zealanders waiting to buy goods from a field canteen on the Amiens-Albert road, September 1916

More details: NAM. 1978-11-157-24-49

General Jan Smuts visiting African labourers on the Western Front, c1917

General Jan Smuts visiting African labourers on the Western Front, c1917

More details: NAM. 1978-11-157-25-51

Download the Learning Resources

  • Western Front - Resource Pack
    (46.9MB)
  • Western Front - Teachers' Notes
    (654KB)

Related timeline events

  • Battle of the Somme
  • Battle of Albert
  • Battles for Longueval and Delville Wood
  • Battle of Bazentin Ridge
  • Battle of Fromelles
  • Battle of Pozières
  • Battle of Guillemont
  • Battle of Ginchy
  • Battle of Flers-Courcelette
  • Battle of Morval
  • Battle of Thiepval Ridge
  • Battle of Le Transloy
  • Battle of the Ancre

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